Harrison
Bergeron by Kurt Vonnegut takes place in 2081 and all people
are equal, nobody is stronger than anybody, and nobody smarter than anybody.
However, this is not to say that this world is not a dystopia; on the contrary,
it is because people wear handicaps that deter them from being too strong, too
smart, and even too beautiful. Harrison Bergeron is able to break free, but in
the end is killed and perhaps the worst part is that though his parents
witnessed it happening, they forgot about it almost instantly.
It is a dystopian work because in this world people are
given handicaps such as the weights around the neck of George Bergeron. He is
also given a mental handicap radio that sent out sharp noise in order to
prevent him from taking advantage of his above normal intelligence. These are
things of nightmares if anything because people are given horrible objects that
cause them pain and suffering. Carrying around forty-seven pounds around ones
neck is surely painful and this is what George Bergeron carried around his
neck. Another example, is seen with the ballerina who is given a horrendous
mask in order to hide her beauty. Her beauty was only revealed when Harrison
Bergeron removed it and danced with her. This story is quite unique because not
many dystopian works we have read throughout the semester discuss objects that
deter people from being too beautiful, too smart, or too athletic. Most
literature we have read focus on serums or leaving the unwanted in a different
area in order to make their “utopia” possible.
Though it was only a small part of the story, the
Bergeron’s discuss how cheating or removing the weights around George’s neck
would sink society into the dark ages. According to them, the dark ages was a
time when people competed against one another, and now people do not. It sounds
almost as if this was a criticism of capitalism, where everyone is encouraged
to compete against one another. The Bergerons’ rather live in a world where
competition is not encouraged and where equality is. Then again that is what
they have been led to believe, even if they wished to think outside the box,
they cannot because of their handicaps.
All in all, this was as a good
representation of a dystopia, though the goal of the government was to make
everyone equal, it simply cannot be achievable. As is seen, the only way to
make everyone equal is if they are given handicaps to ensure they are not
smarter, stronger, or better looking than their peers. This is definitely a
dystopia because people are living their lives with so-called handicaps, which
are deterring them from achieving their full potential. A world where people
must carry bags of sand around ones neck or wear a mask in order to hide
beauty, is surely a dystopian world. I think this was a good story to read, and it is worthwhile because it showcases a world that has gone to an extreme where the government controls people's freedom. People are not free to be intelligent, beautiful, or even strong because the government deems it as a threat. Something I question though is why does
George Bergeron not remove that hearing handicap in order to stop forgetting
what he is thinking. I understand he does not want to cheat, but if he removed
it while at home then he could think and really come up with a plan to change
things. Then again, he really believes that if he begins to cheat then society
will go back to the “dark ages”.
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